He faced media attacks towards the end of his life over his alleged involvement with the Nazis. He was a regent for the French Foundation for the Study of Human Problems during which implemented the eugenics policies there his association with the Foundation and with 's ultra-nationalist led to investigations of collaborating with the Nazis, but he died before any trial could be held.
Like many intellectuals before he promoted. He invented the first with opening the way to. Carrel in 1912 Alexis Carrel ( French: 28 June 1873 – 5 November 1944) was a surgeon and biologist who was awarded the in 1912 for pioneering vascular techniques.